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First In

www.wearefirstin.com · Washington, District of Columbia

“Security technology is a necessity independent of economic cycles. We back technical experts who have seen over the horizon as security practitioners across commercial, military, or intelligence sectors.”

$500K – $5M
Check Size
Leads
Lead Tendency
~2 Months
Timeline
01Investment Thesis

We invest in entrepreneurs who are on a mission to secure our freedom.

Exclusion Criteria

We do not invest in consumer-only security products, pure hardware plays without software differentiation, or founders without domain expertise in their vertical.

02Investment Team
RM
Renny McPherson
Managing Partner
AK
Arthur Karell
Partner
CE
Claudius E. Watts IV
Senior Advisor
IB
Ish Boyle
Advisor, Go-to-Market
03F4 Research Brief

First In Ventures - Research Document

Overview

First In Ventures is a seed-stage venture capital firm headquartered in Washington, D.C., focused exclusively on security technology companies, defense innovation, and dual-use technologies. Founded with a mission to empower entrepreneurs who secure America's freedom, the firm was purpose-built by former Marine Corps intelligence officers, CIA operatives, and national security practitioners.

Investment Thesis

First In believes that security technology is a necessity independent of economic cycles and invests in technical experts who have seen over the horizon as security practitioners across commercial, military, or intelligence sectors. The firm's thesis emphasizes: (1) Mission-Driven Founders - First In partners with teams on a mission, seeking founders with shared values of integrity, hard work, and execution focus. (2) Security as Essential - Security technology companies solve critical challenges for commercial and government enterprise customers. (3) Data as Competitive Advantage - The firm seeks companies leveraging data as a competitive advantage and bending the cost curve. (4) Military/Intelligence Domain Expertise - First In has significant experience investing in founders who are military or intelligence community veterans. (5) Early Product Validation - The firm invests in companies with working products or near-term product readiness.

Sector and Technology Focus

First In invests across three interconnected security domains: (1) Cybersecurity including zero trust architecture, threat detection, supply chain security, and data access control. (2) Defense Technology including hypersonic weapons, autonomous systems, directed energy weapons, and operational technology (OT) security. (3) Data and Intelligence including data governance, privacy, policy intelligence, and threat intelligence.

Notable portfolio company categories include: Cybersecurity Infrastructure (Adlumin acquired by N-able, Tidal Cyber, Phylum, Caveonix), Defense and Aerospace (Castelion hypersonic missiles, Anduril autonomous systems, Shift5 OT security, AnySignal radio systems), Data and Privacy (Immuta data access control, Precog data integration, 360 Privacy), Testing and Software Security (Antithesis deterministic testing, Dapple Security), and Supply Chain and Infrastructure (ZeroTier, Portal Systems space technology, Rilian Technologies).

Investment Strategy

Primary focus is Seed stage investments with secondary focus on Pre-seed for exceptional teams and Series A follow-ons. Typical entry is companies with working products or imminent product launch. Check sizes range from 500K to 5M for seed rounds, with pre-seed at 500K to 2M, and selective Series A participation. First In leads seed rounds in their core focus areas, having demonstrated this through numerous portfolio companies where they are noted as lead investors including Castelion, Shift5, AnySignal, and Pryzm.

Recent Activity and Fund Status

Recent 2025 investments include: December 2025 - Portfolio company Pryzm raised 12M seed for federal procurement AI. December 2025 - Portfolio company AnySignal raised 24M Series A for multi-domain radio platform. December 2025 - Portfolio company Shift5 raised 75M Series C. August 2025 - Portfolio company Rilian Technologies signed major contract with UAE for OT security. First In appears to be actively deploying capital and supporting portfolio companies through follow-on rounds.

Team and Governance

Renny McPherson is Managing Partner. He is a former startup founder of RedOwl Analytics (security company acquired by Forcepoint/Raytheon in 2017), extensive enterprise tech investing background, former Principal at Brown Advisory with 75B+ AUM, Marine Corps intelligence officer, Harvard College graduate, and published in Washington Post, NPR, and Inc.com.

Arthur Karell is Partner leading investments in defense, dual-use technologies, industrial automation, and digital asset security. He is former General Counsel and Head of Corporate Development at FiscalNote (NYSE: NOTE), former legal and corporate development leader at Anduril Industries, Marine Corps officer who served in Afghanistan, Harvard University graduate, and University of Virginia J.D.

The firm has assembled an advisory board including Claudius E. Watts IV (Carlyle Group veteran and fighter pilot), Ish Boyle (CEO of Caveonix, former Zscaler VP, Marine Corps veteran), Matthew Thomas (30+ years CIA and Marine Corps service), Bobby Tuohy (Naval Academy graduate, Harvard MBA), Maggie Engler (Microsoft security researcher, Stanford PhD), and Brian O'Keefe (20+ years Army intelligence/special ops experience).

The decision structure is partnership-based with active advisors providing domain expertise. The team includes founders, operators, and military/intelligence veterans. Core values are integrity, hard work, and 'get it done' attitude with confidence tempered by humility, performance first, and mission always.

Founder and Company Preferences

Ideal founder profile includes: Technical excellence with deep domain expertise in security, defense, or intelligence. Military or intelligence background preferred. Mission-driven mindset focused on solving critical security challenges. Execution focus with teams adaptable and brilliant at execution. First-hand pain points where founders are solving problems they've personally experienced. Prior exits or scale experience preferred.

First In does NOT invest in consumer-focused security without dual-use applications, pure hardware without software differentiation, companies without clear security/defense applications, or teams without domain expertise in their vertical.

Geographic Focus

Primary focus is United States with emphasis on Washington D.C. and Northern Virginia but nationwide reach. Secondary focus is selective investments in allied nations with defense tech focus. The firm has demonstrated international reach through portfolio companies serving U.S. government with global operations.

Notable Portfolio Achievements

Exits include: RedOwl Analytics acquired by Forcepoint (Raytheon) 2017, Adlumin acquired by N-able 2024, and Syncurity acquired by Swimlane. High-growth companies include Anduril Industries (14B valuation), Shift5 (75M Series C), Castelion (350M+ funding), Immuta (169M+ raised), and Phylum (15M Series A). Unicorn potential exists with Anduril already at 14B, Shift5 trajectory, and Castelion 350M+ raised.

Market Position and Competitive Advantage

First In's differentiation includes: (1) Unique Operator Network providing unmatched domain expertise and credibility with defense ecosystem. (2) Commercial-Defense Bridge connecting Silicon Valley venture capital with defense/national security procurement. (3) Mission Alignment with fund by founders for founders solving national security challenges. (4) Active Support as operational partners with deep domain knowledge beyond just capital. (5) Government Relationships providing direct access to DoD, intelligence community, and military procurement. (6) Portfolio Synergies where companies benefit from cross-connections in defense/intelligence ecosystem.

Investment Pace and Deployment

Based on news and portfolio activity, First In is an active seed investor making multiple investments per quarter, participates in Series A rounds for portfolio companies, and takes a long-term hold patient capital approach suited to defense/cybersecurity development cycles.

Broader Ecosystem Role

First In has positioned itself as a thought leader in security technology investing through regular research publications on emerging themes in cybersecurity and defense tech, industry commentary with partners authoring pieces on zero trust and defense tech trends, serving as a venture community bridge helping Silicon Valley understand defense/national security opportunities, and providing advisory services where executives work with portfolio companies on GTM, scaling, and government relations.

Summary

First In Ventures is a specialized mission-driven seed-stage investor focused on security technology, defense innovation, and dual-use technologies. The firm's competitive advantage stems from its founding team's deep military, intelligence, and national security expertise combined with venture capital discipline and operational support. The portfolio spans cybersecurity infrastructure, defense platforms, data governance, and emerging dual-use technologies. With strong recent exits, high-growth portfolio companies, and continued active deployment, First In has established itself as the premier early-stage investor at the intersection of Silicon Valley innovation and national security needs.

04Selected Portfolio
Aerospace & Defense
Castelion·Anduril·Portal Systems
Enterprise Software
AnySignal·Immuta·Pryzm·Antithesis·ZeroTier·Gristmill Exchange·Precog·Morning Consult·Graphika·Moth + Flame·Hybron·Cloneable·Smack Technologies
Manufacturing & Industrial
Volund Manufacturing
Robotics & Automation
Drone Forge
Security & Cybersecurity
Adlumin·Shift5·360 Privacy·TwoSense.ai·Tidal Cyber·Dapple Security·Base Operations·Caveonix·Pixm Security·Mammoth Cyber·RunSafe Security·Phylum·Scatr·Vanguard Defense·Rilian Technologies
Open the full portfolio→
05Recent Updates

Fresh signals from public announcements, essays, and portfolio activity.

See full activity (12) →
Castelion awarded $90M firm-fixed-price order from the U.S. Navy to advance Blackbeard hypersonic strike weapon to Early Operational Capability, funding 50 EOC weapons and transition to a Navy Program of Record.
MILESTONE·castelion.com+1
AUG 25, 2026
First In co-led Smack Technologies' $61M Series B round alongside Costanoa Ventures to build AI hardware for intelligent autonomy at the tactical edge. Smack is the first frontier AI lab for national security, founded by MARSOC veterans.
INVESTMENT·smacktechnologies.com
AUG 18, 2026
Renny McPherson published a thesis essay arguing that defense tech is undergoing a structural migration similar to the 2005-2011 cybersecurity boom, and that today's winners (Castelion, Saronic) will become the next generation of prime contractors.
ESSAY·wearefirstin.com
AUG 14, 2026
Rebecca Gevalt joined First In as General Partner, helping lead the firm's venture growth-stage strategy and extending the firm's ability to partner with founders from early innovation through scaled growth.
TEAM CHANGE·wearefirstin.com
JUL 30, 2026
Co-led Rilian's $17.5M seed and seed-extension financing for agentic AI cyber and defense operations.
INVESTMENT·businesswire.com
APR 23, 2026
06Frequent co-investors
AV
Access Ventures
Both backed 2 of the same companies
Tidal Cyber, Dapple Security
AV
Anorak Ventures
Both backed 2 of the same companies
Anduril, ZeroTier
BS
Balerion Space Ventures
Both backed 2 of the same companies
Anduril, AnySignal
BC
BlueYard Capital
Both backed 2 of the same companies
Castelion, AnySignal
FD
Forward Deployed VC
Both backed 2 of the same companies
Castelion, Anduril
Find the investors for your round→
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Quick Reference
Check Size
$500K – $5M
Stages
Pre-Seed · Seed · Series A
Decision
Partnership · ~2 Months
Warm Intro
Not Required
Involvement
Board Seat
Location
Washington, District of Columbia
Sector Focus
Manufacturing & IndustrialAerospace & DefenseSemiconductors & HardwareRobotics & AutomationDeveloper Tools & InfrastructureSecurity & Cybersecurity
Models
CybersecurityDefense TechnologyDual-Use Technology
Technology
AI/ML For SecurityCloud SecurityInfrastructure
See all Manufacturing & Industrial investors →See all Aerospace & Defense investors →See all Semiconductors & Hardware investors →
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Focus Areas
Manufacturing & IndustrialAerospace & DefenseSemiconductors & HardwareRobotics & AutomationDeveloper Tools & InfrastructureSecurity & Cybersecurity

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F4 Intelligence Report · Last Researched September 5, 2026F4 Research Engine