Oyster Ventures Research
Investment Thesis
Oyster Ventures is an early-stage venture capital firm founded in 2016 and based in San Francisco. The firm invests in exceptional new-frontier technology companies that bring liquidity and efficiency to antiquated industries, enable globalization, and and can achieve massive scale through technology and automation.
The firm's philosophy emphasizes that today's breakout companies will be those that reimagine how things could work in tomorrow's world. They believe in the power of technology not just as software, but also encompassing new business models and hardware enabled by software and networking.
Investment Focus Areas
Oyster targets three primary opportunities:
1. Creating Liquidity & Efficiency: The firm identifies industries still operating on manual processes or inefficient software. They believe marketplaces driven by human middlemen will be replaced by efficient automated solutions. They're particularly interested in how cryptocurrency and blockchain have enabled tokenization of assets, creating early liquidity in traditionally illiquid asset classes like private investments.
2. Enabling Globalization: Oyster recognizes unique opportunities from rapid development of emerging economies. They leverage arbitrage opportunities in developing countries where there's growing middle-class purchasing power combined with abundant cheap labor. They also value companies that leapfrog legacy technology, particularly in payments and fintech where developing markets can adopt superior technology without being encumbered by legacy systems.
3. Massive Scale: The firm targets companies that leverage technology and automation to reach massive scale. They believe that in an interconnected global world, industries become largely winner-takes-all, and successful early-stage startups often achieve unchallenged monopoly positions.
Stage Focus
Oyster primarily invests at Pre-Seed and Seed stages:
- Standard check size: $250K
- Range: With wiggle room from Pre-Seed to Series Seed
- Later stage follow-ons: Can invest from Series A to C and beyond in portfolio companies
- Leadership: Can write checks up to $5M+
- Lead rounds: Generally don't lead, but when they do, invest $500K to $2M and join the board as Director or Observer
Check Size
- Standard: $250,000
- Minimum: $25,000
- Maximum: $5,000,000+ for follow-on investments
Geographic Focus
Oyster invests globally with a preference for standard jurisdictions and structures:
- Primary: San Francisco, New York, Hong Kong
- Coverage: Worldwide (US, Asia, and beyond)
- Explicit exclusion: Mainland China (by mandate)
Investment Approach & Values
Oyster provides strategic support in key areas:
Cross-border Expansion: Leverage Sophie Sun's background in cross-border M&A and extensive network in greater China to help western businesses expand to Asia and vice versa.
Fundraising Strategy: Help founders position themselves for later-stage rounds, strategize capital raises, and introduce Series A investors. Can bring both co-investors and capital.
Internal Affairs: Kenneth Kang's operating experience running engineering and business teams enables support with internal issues including:
- Designing stock incentive plans
- Mediating founder disputes
- Optimizing management structures
- Focus on team health and morale
Oyster maintains regular check-ins with portfolio companies but is generally hands-off, trusting founders to run their businesses.
Investment Policies & Restrictions
Geographic Preferences: Happy to invest anywhere, with preference for standard jurisdictions and structures (Delaware C Corps, Hong Kong/Singapore Limited companies, SAFEs, etc.)
Specialization: Don't invest in markets requiring deep specialization to evaluate (e.g., healthcare and biotech startups)
Cryptocurrency: Invest in crypto and blockchain companies, but very rarely in crypto-tokens without an equity component
Structural Requirements:
- Don't invest via SPVs
- Don't invest in uncapped notes and SAFEs
- Explicitly exclude mainland China by mandate
Recent Activity
Oyster Ventures maintains an active investment pace:
2025 Investments:
- December 16, 2025: Xorro (SEC-regulated creator platform) - Pre-Seed/Seed stage investment
- December 2025: New Social Theory (Media industry)
- Continued follow-on investments in established portfolio
Portfolio Status: Actively deploying capital across pre-seed and seed rounds
Portfolio Highlights
Oyster's portfolio spans 150+ investments across diverse sectors including:
Infrastructure & Fintech: Forge Global, AngelList, Republic, Vinovest, SFOX, Coinlist, Hedera Hashgraph, Skale, Oasis Labs, Alpaca, Numerai
Enterprise & Developer Tools: Clearbit, Mezmo, Kite
Creator & Commerce: Postmates, Masterclass, Bolt, Reach Labs, Telegram
Future-of-Work: Stacks, Cozy, WeWork alternative (Cozy)
Emerging Markets: Fantuan (food delivery in China), Flat (Mexico financial inclusion), TNG (fintech)
Hardware & Robotics: ZBiotics, Verdigris (smart energy), EquipmentShare
Frontier Technologies: Witnet (oracle network), Vault12, Origin Protocol, Basis (algorithmic stablecoin)
Climate & Sustainability: Verdigris (smart grid), Node Eco (carbon management), Boundary Layer Technologies
Healthcare Tech: Clipboard Health, Hemster (hemophilia care), Nectome (neuroscience)
Creator Economy: Sleeper, TimeLooper, Woolf (education platform)
AI & Analytics: Traverse (voice), Nitra (code analysis), AbstractOps (business ops), Observant (AI monitoring)
Emerging Markets Financial Services: Aella Credit (African fintech), Seawise (shipping), Verto FX (African forex), Advance (Philippines payments), Conductive Research
Notable exits and successful companies in portfolio include those acquired or reaching significant scale.
Team
Kenneth Kang - Founder & Partner
- Operating experience running engineering and business teams
- Specializes in internal operations, team health, and business optimization
- Based in San Francisco area
Sophie Sun - Founder & Partner
- Expertise in cross-border M&A
- Strong network in greater China
- Specializes in global expansion strategy
- Based in San Francisco area
The firm also connects deeply with portfolio company founders and CEOs, many of whom serve in leadership roles across the portfolio (over 150 founder/CEO relationships evident from website).
Decision Process
Structure: Partnership-based decision making
Timeline: Quick turnaround on initial meetings; specific decision timeline not explicitly stated but implied to be efficient for early-stage investment
Warm Introductions: Preferred but not required; will review strong founding teams and novel approaches to frontier technology
Lead vs. Follow Tendency
Tendency: Generally follows in most rounds
But will lead when: Deep expertise in the space, exceptional founding team fit, or strategic interest in frontier technology
Founder Preferences
Oyster seeks founding teams that:
- Show deep expertise in their domain
- Are building technology solutions to real problems
- Have experience in emerging markets or frontier tech
- Demonstrate ability to scale globally
- Understand how to achieve exponential growth through technology
Anti-Thesis
Oyster explicitly does NOT invest in:
- Pure consumer apps without network effects or frontier technology
- Healthcare and biotech startups (lack deep specialization)
- Uncapped financial instruments
- SPV structures
- Mainland China (by mandate)
- Crypto-tokens without equity components
- Industries reliant on legacy systems where incumbent advantage is insurmountable
Notable Characteristics
Global Reach: 150+ portfolio companies across multiple continents and time zones
Frontier Focus: Unique emphasis on emerging market opportunities, tokenization/liquidity, and next-generation business models
Hands-Off Operators: Trust founders; provide strategic help when needed rather than active board management
Cross-Border Expertise: Distinct competitive advantage in connecting Silicon Valley with Asia markets
Diverse Sectors: While no single sector focus, demonstrates pattern of investing in financial infrastructure, emerging market opportunities, technology that creates efficiency, and global scaling opportunities.