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Ground State Ventures

gsv.vc · Amsterdam, Netherlands

“We identify the teams shaping the quantum technology future and give them the funds and support they need to build world-changing businesses, backing the full quantum stack: computing, sensing, communications, and infrastructure.”

$500K – $4M
Check Size
Leads
Lead Tendency
$88M
AUM
01Investment Thesis

We identify the teams shaping the quantum technology future and give them the funds and support they need to build world-changing businesses, backing the full quantum stack: computing, sensing, communications, and infrastructure.

Exclusion Criteria

Not a generalist fund; focused specifically on quantum-hardware-differentiated deep tech rather than pure software or non-quantum AI plays.

02Investment Team
TV
Ton van 't Noordende
General Partner
CR
Chad Rigetti
Partner
KK
Kris Kaczmarek
Partner
CJ
Cheryne Jonay
Analyst
NW
Nic Weiroster
Investment Associate
NC
Nadia Carlsten
Special Advisor
CM
Charles Marcus
Special Advisor
03F4 Research Brief

Ground State Ventures Research

Investment Thesis

Ground State Ventures is an early-stage venture fund dedicated entirely to quantum technology. The firm's stated mission is to "identify the teams shaping this future and give them the funds and support they need to build world-changing businesses." Ground State Ventures was originally founded in 2022 as QDNL Participations, a EUR15M vehicle backed by Quantum Delta NL and focused narrowly on Dutch quantum seed deals. In April 2026 the firm rebranded to Ground State Ventures alongside the close of an $88M (EUR75.2M) fund, and expanded its remit from a Netherlands-only seed investor to a global fund covering the full quantum stack: computing, sensing, communications, and infrastructure, with growing crossover interest in AI infrastructure, software, security, robotics, and space applications where quantum hardware is the differentiator.

Stage Focus

Ground State Ventures invests almost exclusively at pre-seed and seed, with selective participation in Series A and later rounds for existing portfolio companies as they scale (e.g., QuantWare's progression from Series A to a $178M Series B). The firm positions itself as the first institutional check into deep-tech quantum teams, frequently backing companies "out of stealth."

Check Size

Not explicitly disclosed on the website. Observed initial checks cluster in the $1M-$4M range (Arq's $1.4M pre-seed, Rhonexum's ~$1M pre-seed, QT Sense's EUR4-6M seed), consistent with a specialist early-stage fund of this size ($88M AUM). The firm also appears as a name-brand backer in much larger follow-on rounds (Sygaldry's $139M combined seed/Series A, QuantWare's $178M Series B), suggesting reserve capital for high-conviction follow-ons.

Lead Tendency

Ground State Ventures explicitly leads the first institutional round in each portfolio company and positions itself as "investor of record" for its deep-tech quantum bets. Recent press confirms lead roles in Arq's pre-seed and Rhonexum's pre-seed rounds.

Recent Activity

The firm has been highly active through 2025 and into mid-2026, coinciding with its fund close and rebrand:

  • July 2026: Led Arq's $1.4M pre-seed for quantum-repeater/quantum-internet hardware.
  • May 2026: Portfolio company QuantWare closed a $178M Series B (Intel-backed) to scale quantum processor manufacturing.
  • April 2026: Announced the firm's rebrand from QDNL Participations to Ground State Ventures alongside an $88M fund close (26% above the original $70M target); backed Chad Rigetti's Sygaldry ($139M raised across seed and Series A) building quantum-accelerated AI servers.
  • March 2026: Backed Rhonexum's pre-seed round for cryogenic electronics that remove a scaling bottleneck in quantum computing.
  • February 2026: Backed QT Sense's seed round for quantum-sensing-based diagnostics.
  • 2025: Backed Diffraqtion (quantum camera for space applications), EuQlid (semiconductor/battery materials), and Orange Quantum Systems (EUR12M seed for quantum control electronics), and grew the internal team, including promoting Kris Kaczmarek to partner.

Fund status: actively deploying.

Portfolio Highlights

Ground State Ventures' portfolio spans 16 companies across the quantum stack. Notable names include QuantWare (superconducting quantum processors, since raised a $178M Series B led by Intel), Sygaldry (Chad Rigetti's quantum-accelerated AI server company, $139M raised), Orange Quantum Systems (quantum control electronics, EUR12M seed), Arq (quantum-internet repeaters), Rhonexum (cryogenic electronics), and QT Sense (quantum sensing for biomedical diagnostics). The portfolio was reported at a combined $1.3B valuation within roughly 15 months of the firm's most active period.

Team

  • Ton van 't Noordende - General Partner and founder of the firm (as QDNL Participations in 2022)
  • Chad Rigetti - Partner; founder of Rigetti Computing, joined the firm in 2023
  • Kris Kaczmarek - Partner (promoted from a prior role in May 2026)
  • Cheryne Jonay - Analyst
  • Nic Weiroster - Investment Associate
  • Nadia Carlsten - Special Advisor
  • Charles Marcus - Special Advisor

The team combines scientific depth (PhDs in Physics from Oxford, Stanford, Harvard, Yale, and UC Berkeley are represented across the group) with operator experience from building quantum companies (Chad Rigetti founded and scaled Rigetti Computing to a public listing).

Decision Process

Not explicitly disclosed. Given the partnership structure (GP plus multiple partners) and the technical diligence quantum deep-tech requires, likely a partnership-level decision process rather than a solo-GP model.

Founder Preferences

Ground State Ventures backs technical, often PhD-level scientific founders spinning quantum research out of top labs and universities (EPFL, UMCG/University Medical Center Groningen, TU Delft-adjacent teams) into commercial companies. It favors first-mover deep-tech teams solving hardware-level bottlenecks (cryogenics, repeaters, control electronics) as well as application-layer teams applying quantum sensing/computing to adjacent verticals like healthcare diagnostics and AI infrastructure.

Geographic Focus

Originally Netherlands-only (as QDNL Participations), now global following the 2026 rebrand, with offices in Amsterdam, London, and San Francisco. Portfolio companies span the Netherlands, Switzerland (Rhonexum, EPFL spin-out), and Spain (Arq).

04Selected Portfolio
Biotech & Life Sciences
Rhonexum·QT Sense
Climate & Sustainability
ARQ
Developer Tools & Infrastructure
QuantWare
Enterprise Software
Quantum Elements·SiC Systems·Orange Quantum Systems·Sygaldry
Robotics & Automation
Diffraqtion
Semiconductors & Hardware
EuQlid
Open the full portfolio→
05Recent Updates

Fresh signals from public announcements, essays, and portfolio activity.

See full activity (10) →
Led Arq's $1.4M pre-seed round for quantum-internet repeater hardware.
INVESTMENT·tech.eu
JUL 16, 2026
Promoted Kris Kaczmarek to partner.
TEAM CHANGE·gsv.vc
MAY 20, 2026
Portfolio company QuantWare closed a $178M Intel-backed Series B to scale quantum processor manufacturing.
MILESTONE·sifted.eu
MAY 5, 2026
Announced the firm's rebrand from QDNL Participations to Ground State Ventures.
NEWS·gsv.vc
APR 28, 2026
Closed an $88M fund (26% above the original $70M target) and rebranded from QDNL Participations to Ground State Ventures.
NEW FUND·techfundingnews.com
APR 28, 2026
06Frequent co-investors
I(
In-Q-Tel (IQT)
Both backed 2 of the same companies
Sygaldry, QuantWare
Find the investors for your round→
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Quick Reference
Check Size
$500K – $4M
Stages
Pre-Seed · Seed · Series A
AUM
$88M
Decision
Partnership
Warm Intro
Not Required
Involvement
Board Seat
Location
Amsterdam, Netherlands
Sector Focus
Aerospace & DefenseSemiconductors & HardwareDeveloper Tools & InfrastructureHealthcare & Digital Health
Models
Deep TechHardware
Technology
Quantum ComputingAI Infrastructure
See all Aerospace & Defense investors →See all Semiconductors & Hardware investors →See all Developer Tools & Infrastructure investors →
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Focus Areas
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F4 Intelligence Report · Last Researched August 29, 2026F4 Research Engine