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  2. /Energy & Power
  3. /Pre-Seed

Best Pre-Seed Energy & Power Investors 2026

78 VC firms investing in energy & power at the Pre-Seed stage.

Research by F4 Fund|Based on 2,900+ researched VC firms

Ranked by sector depth: the share of each firm's classified portfolio in this sector, its absolute count of investments here, and how recently it last invested. Firms need at least three portfolio companies in the sector to appear.

F4 Intelligence Brief
October 2026

F4 Fund tracks 78 VC firms that actively invest in energy & power at the Pre-Seed stage, with check sizes ranging from $25K – $100M (median: $1.8M). As of October 2026, 92% of these firms lead or co-lead rounds. Rankings are based on F4's proprietary analysis of 2,900+ researched VC firms. Ranked by how much of each firm's portfolio is actually in this sector, and how recently it invested.

78
Active Firms
Meet quality criteria
$1.8M
Median Check
92%
Lead Rounds
Lead or co-lead
55
Avg Portfolio
Companies per firm
6.7
Avg Team
Investment professionals
27%
Warm Intro
Prefer warm intros

Pre-Seed Energy & Power Investor Rankings

#FirmCheck SizePortfolioLeads?Last investedDecisionIntro
1
▶
Virescent Ventures

No need to choose between emissions impact and commercial impact. Virescent backs founders, technologies, and businesses that help achieve zero emissions and beyond — focusing on the largest, hardest-to-abate emissions sources across clean energy transition, mobility & smart cities, food & agriculture, and the circular economy. Invests in both deep tech hardware and software.

Sydney
$1M – $15M37Leads
Jul 2026 · Active
~2 moOpen
2
▶
AP Ventures

AP Ventures backs technically differentiated solutions across the hydrogen value chain, carbon capture and utilisation, and industrial decarbonisation, investing early and working closely with founders through commercialisation, industrial deployment and scale-up.

London
$500K – $15M28Both
Sep 2026 · Active
N/AN/A
3
▶
Powerhouse Ventures

The energy transition requires software infrastructure. Legacy utilities and energy infrastructure operate with 20th-century tools. Grid modernization, EV adoption, renewable integration, and industrial decarbonization all need modern software layers. Strategic corporate access validates product-market fit.

Oakland
$150K – $5M26Leads
Jul 2026 · Active
~1 moOpen
4
▶
My Climate Journey Collective

Back extraordinary founders leading the transition of energy and industry while solving inevitable impacts of climate change. Invest in startups rewriting industries to be cleaner, more profitable, and more resilient through strategic capital and ecosystem engagement.

San Francisco
$500K – $3M49Leads
Sep 2026 · Active
~1 moReq'd
5
▶
Overture VC

Early-stage climate tech founders need more than capital—they need government relations expertise and regulatory navigation. We bridge venture capital with embedded public-sector strategy through Boundary Stone Partners, our government affairs firm co-founded by our team. We focus on sectors where policy is central: energy abundance, resilience, and clean industry transformation.

Los Angeles
$250K – $5M39Leads
Jul 2026 · Active
~2 wksOpen
6
▶
Volo Earth Ventures

Accelerate the global energy transition by investing in companies that unlock economic-led transformation of the energy economy. Focus on solutions winning on unsubsidized economics with proven technology and strong teams.

Colorado
$500K – $5M33Leads
Apr 2026 · Active
~2 moReq'd
7
▶
Gigascale Capital

Deep tech for climate impact — backing breakthrough science and engineering where the physical economy must be reinvented. Targets companies with products that are better, faster, and cheaper than incumbents, not just marginally greener.

Palo Alto
$500K – $5M27Both
May 2026 · Active
~2 moOpen
8
▶
Energy Impact Partners

Technology and capital solutions for the global energy transition. We partner with entrepreneurs to build and scale innovative companies that power a better energy future, supported by collaborations with utilities and industrial incumbents.

New York
$2M – $20M27Leads
Aug 2026 · Active
~1 moReq'd
9
▶
Transition VC

India is uniquely positioned to lead a structural shift in global energy generation and consumption. We back engineering-led companies in the 'missing middle' - proven technical feasibility, early commercial traction, pre-PMF - across energy transition, industrial decarbonization, and (with Fund II) advanced manufacturing and semiconductors.

Bengaluru, India
$2M – $5M19Leads
Aug 2026 · Active
N/AN/A
10
▶
Clean Energy Ventures

We help founders build a cleaner future by investing in disruptive, capital-light climate technologies that reshape how we produce and consume energy. Every investment must demonstrate potential to mitigate 2.5 gigatons of CO2 by 2050.

Boston
$500K – $15M37Leads
Feb 2026 · Active
~2 moOpen
11
▶
Toyota Ventures

Toyota's early-stage venture arm backing deep tech and climate tech founders in AI, robotics, computing, aerospace, mobility, energy and carbon capture.

San Francisco
$1M – $10M96Both
Aug 2026 · Active
N/AOpen
12
▶
Prelude Ventures

Climate is the biggest challenge of our lifetime and the greatest business opportunity of the coming decades. We back visionaries accelerating climate innovation that will reshape our global economy for the betterment of people and planet. The most successful companies are born from a vision for a better future and the ability of that vision to create large, lasting positive impact. We invest in frontier technologies addressing climate across seven sectors: Built Environment, Carbon Management, Compute, Energy, Food & Agriculture, Manufacturing & Industrials, and Mobility. The best ideas come from everywhere—we operate where many venture firms can't or won't.

San Francisco
$100K – $5M53Both
Mar 2026 · Active
~2 moOpen
13
▶
Climate Capital

Infrastructure is the critical layer for climate transition. Three pillars: (1) Energy Abundance - hyperscaling cheap clean energy for 2X grid capacity, (2) Physical Infrastructure - 100X energy storage and circular supply chains for robotics/autonomy, (3) Resilience & Adaptation - fortifying critical systems against climate disasters.

San Francisco
$25K – $250K33Both
Mar 2026 · Active
~1 moOpen
14
▶
Voyager

The world is transitioning from finite fuels and brittle processes to one powered by efficiency, automation, and machine intelligence. We invest in frontier technologies that are cheaper and higher-performing than fossil alternatives, building the foundational infrastructure for durable economic growth and abundance at global scale.

San Francisco
$500K – $5M15Leads
Jun 2026 · Active
~2 wksOpen
15
▶
PXN Ventures

More than 80% of UK venture capital is concentrated in London and the South East. PXN backs high-growth founders in the North of England, Scotland, and Northern Ireland with capital (£200K-£8M) plus hands-on, "more than money" operational support.

Manchester, UK
$260K – $10.4M102Both
Aug 2026 · Active
N/AOpen
16
▶
Lifeline Ventures

We invest in ambitious and determined teams that can one day become industry leaders, partnering with founders from the very beginning and supporting them throughout their growth with global operating experience.

Helsinki
$100K – $3M137Both
Jul 2026 · Active
N/AOpen
17
▶
Cyan Ventures

Massive growth in AI and electrification is straining our grid. The future belongs to businesses making energy cheap and programmable. We back founders early with breakthrough innovation and durable economic advantage.

$500K – $3M23Leads
Aug 2026 · Active
~2 wksReq'd
18
▶
Hongtai Fund (Aplus Capital)

Serve industry, contribute to society, repay the nation through professional capability. Act as an industry integrator and innovation driver across advanced manufacturing, IT, new materials/new energy, life sciences, and tech-driven consumption, pairing capital with operational and industrial-resource support.

Beijing
$1M – $30M40Both
~Sep 2026 · Active
N/AReq'd
19
▶
Wireframe Ventures

Extraordinary companies are built by driven founders whose mission to improve the health of people and planet is inseparable from their product. We partner with technical founders building technology solutions to the world's most important challenges across climate, health, biotech, and enabling technologies.

San Francisco
$500K – $2M37Leads
Apr 2026 · Active
~2 wksOpen
20
▶
Collab Fund

Investing at the intersection of for-profit and for-good. Companies that make the world better AND deliver strong financial returns. The Villain Test ensures both impact and profit alignment.

New York
$500K – $10M45Leads
Aug 2026 · Active
~2 wksOpen
21
▶
Zero Carbon Capital

Catalyse environmentally sustainable progress by backing visionary scientific founders whose technology can plausibly abate at least 0.5 gigatonnes of CO2e annually by 2050.

Portsmouth, UK
$125K – $1.3M13Both
Jul 2026 · Active
N/AN/A
22
▶
Energy Capital Ventures

The world needs an energy expansion, not an energy transition. We back category-defining founders innovating across the natural gas value chain (Green Molecules) to meet surging energy demand from data centers, AI, and industrial manufacturing.

Chicago
$1.5M – $2M13Leads
Aug 2026 · Active
N/AN/A
23
▶
Demos Capital

Category accelerator with a built-in venture fund: the accelerator work is the diligence, and conviction can become capital for companies building foundational technologies that create new markets.

Minneapolis
$200K – $400K14Follows
Oct 2026 · Active
N/AN/A
24
▶
Speciale Invest

We back bold, early-stage founders building disruptive innovations deeply rooted in science, engineering, and technology, across Novel Energy & Planetary Health, Human Longevity & Synthetic Biology, Beyond Earth & Space Tech, Advanced Manufacturing, and AI Led Software. We prioritize exponential over incremental change and are often the first institutional check.

Chennai
$800K – $1.2M29Leads
Aug 2026 · Active
N/AOpen
25
▶
UVC Partners

UVC Partners invests in European B2B tech startups across DeepTech, ClimateTech, Mobility, and Software/AI, from pre-seed up to Series A, leveraging the UnternehmerTUM ecosystem to help portfolio companies build sustainable category leadership.

Munich
$1M – $10M53Both
Sep 2026 · Active
N/AN/A
26
▶
Julian Capital

First check for deeptech founders building across all deeptech sectors (chips, energy, robotics, medtech, materials science, aerospace). We provide more than capital—we become your growth team, design your website, and offer hands-on go-to-market support backed by deep expertise in startup scaling and commercialization.

San Francisco
$750K – $1M17Leads
Aug 2026 · Active
~2 wksOpen
27
▶
Active Impact Investments

Exceptional founders can build profitable businesses while solving urgent environmental challenges. We provide capital plus deep operational expertise in sales, talent, and fundraising. Focus on transition from finite to infinite sources of energy, food, water, and products.

Vancouver
$250K – $3M42Leads
Jul 2026 · Active
~2 wksOpen
28
▶
8090 Industries

8090 Industries backs technical founders building breakthrough zero-carbon and hard-tech innovations that offer a clear economic advantage over incumbent industrial processes, across decarbonization, nuclear/clean energy, geothermal, and advanced industrial manufacturing.

New York
$500K – $5M19Both
Jul 2026 · Active
N/AN/A
29
▶
Divergent Capital

We back deeply technical founders solving hard problems with innovative technologies. Combining capital with go-to-market expertise and structured fellowships, we partner with founders who have authentic personal connections to their problems and bring novel technological approaches to market.

New York
$250K – $1M48Leads
Jul 2026 · Active
~2 wksReq'd
30
▶
In-Q-Tel (IQT)

Transformative national security solutions emerge from early-stage private-sector startups developing frontier technologies. IQT identifies, evaluates, and leverages innovations to accelerate government adoption while enhancing commercial success. As of May 2026, IQT is emphasizing mission investing through fewer larger bets in autonomy, contested logistics, critical infrastructure, and technologies that can move to mission use quickly.

Washington
$250K – $3M43Leads
Jul 2026 · Active
~1 moOpen
31
▶
Transition Global

Backs founders building 'physical AI' companies that rebuild real-world systems at the intersection of artificial intelligence and industrial infrastructure — from semiconductors and nuclear power to wildfire suppression and critical materials. Fund II ($150M, 2026) marks a reframe from the original climate-first Planetary Boundaries thesis toward physical AI, though climate and compute demands are seen as increasingly overlapping.

London
$100K – $5M17Both
Jun 2026 · Active
~2 wksOpen
32
▶
Dolby Family Ventures

Fund visionary entrepreneurs solving humanity's most intractable, long-horizon science and engineering problems, taking a poly-solution approach that backs many independent bets on the same hard problem (especially Alzheimer's disease and depression) rather than a single best guess, judged on both societal and financial impact.

San Francisco
$2M – $7M97Both
Aug 2026 · Active
N/AN/A
33
▶
b2venture

b2venture backs outlier entrepreneurs at the earliest stages across Europe, leveraging a multi-generational community of founder-turned-angel-investors to provide capital, expertise, and network access from seed through IPO.

Berlin
$250K – $5M33Both
Jun 2026 · Active
~2 moOpen
34
▶
Shor Capital

Backing ruthlessly iterative founders at pre-consensus stages. We invest in founders before the broader market recognizes the opportunity, focusing on individuals who demonstrate exceptional ability to iterate quickly, navigate complex challenges, and maintain unwavering dedication to their vision.

Miami
$100K – $500K27N/A
~Oct 2026 · Active
~2 wksOpen
35
▶
Scribble Ventures

AI companies are built differently. We back the world's best AI native founders and help them reshape our world for the better. We go wide on product and deep on GTM.

San Francisco
$300K – $1.5M121Leads
~Oct 2026 · Active
~1 wkOpen
36
▶
Seraphim Capital

Space has a unique role in addressing the world's most pressing problems and represents a $trillion investment opportunity. We back visionary entrepreneurs transforming science fiction into science fact using space technology and space-based data to solve challenges in sustainability, connectivity, and digitalization at global scale.

London
$250K – $25M124Both
Sep 2026 · Active
~2 moOpen
37
▶
Commonweal Ventures

Entrepreneurs who work constructively with government to harness its unique strengths—scale, credibility, regulatory power, data, and funding—enjoy asymmetric advantages. 24% of venture-backed unicorns used government support. We partner with founders to unlock government as a growth lever.

New York
$500K – $2M27Both
~Aug 2026 · Active
~1 moReq'd
38
▶
Avila VC

Invest at the intersection of bits and atoms to rebuild foundational industries - energy, manufacturing, materials, and infrastructure - for abundance, sustainability, and human flourishing.

Miami
$250K – $2.5M19Leads
Jun 2026 · Active
N/AOpen
39
▶
Starlight Ventures

We invest in teams and solutions that address multi-decade problems that humanity has no choice but to solve. Our focus is breakthrough science and technology applied to energy transition, life sciences, space, and next-generation computing.

Miami
$250K – $2.5M15Leads
May 2026 · Active
~2 wksOpen
40
▶
Future Ventures
#57 · Top 100 · 2026

Support passionate founders forging the future. Invest in seed and early-stage companies with unique ideas that have potential to reinvent entire industries. Focus on frontier technologies that make the world better and don't prey on human frailty.

San Francisco
$500K – $10M33Leads
Aug 2026 · Active
~1 moOpen
41
▶
Empirical Ventures

Backing 'Venture Scientists' — PhD-trained technical founders applying rigorous scientific methodology to build transformative companies from fundamental research. Focus on deep tech and life sciences areas that address climate change, resource scarcity, and healthcare accessibility. Targets university spinouts and science-led startups in areas that are difficult to diligence for generalist investors.

Bristol, United Kingdom
$100K – $750K36Leads
Jul 2026 · Active
~2 moOpen
42
▶
Main Sequence

Main Sequence backs deep tech founders solving humanity-scale problems, especially companies connected to publicly funded research and spinouts that can turn breakthrough science into global businesses.

Eveleigh, NSW, Australia
$250K – $500K14Leads
May 2026 · Active
~1 moN/A
43
▶
Investible

Investible backs the visionaries advancing humanity through technology, investing at Pre-Seed through Series A alongside Club Investible, its global syndicate of 250+ investors, and activating its network to help founders scale.

Sydney
$250K – $3M100Both
~Aug 2026 · Active
N/AOpen
44
▶
Avesta Fund

Profit and purpose can form a virtuous cycle. We champion founders driving advanced energy, resource innovation, and economic opportunity. We believe that addressing humanity's biggest challenges requires innovative, scalable, profitable solutions. We help seed-stage startups bridge tech and deep-tech, venture and values-aligned investing.

Denver
$150K – $500K25Leads
Jun 2026 · Active
~2 wksReq'd
45
▶
Cerulean Ventures

Cerulean identifies systemic leverage points where proprietary data, AI scaling, and fintech can rapidly scale into transformative markets resistant to digital transformation. They back asset-light software companies building a nature-positive economy across supply chains, energy, natural capital, and climate finance.

Santa Barbara, CA
$500K – $750K23Leads
~May 2026 · Active
N/AN/A
46
▶
Refactor Capital

The most enduring companies are created by founders willing to commercialize real science and scale real systems. We focus on hard tech at the intersection of computation and physical sciences—aerospace, biotech, energy, materials—where technical execution is the moat.

Burlingame, CA
$1M – $2M49Leads
Jul 2026 · Active
~1 wkOpen
47
▶
Garage Capital

The best companies are built by founders for founders. Garage invests at the earliest stages in high-potential Canadian and YC startups, providing capital plus experienced operational advice from GPs who have built, scaled, and sold venture-backed companies. The goal is to make world-class early-stage capital accessible within Canada so founders don't need to go to Silicon Valley.

Kitchener, ON, Canada
$1M – $5M49Both
~Oct 2026 · Active
~1 moOpen
48
▶
Moxxie Ventures

Exceptional founders living in the future deserve operators who provide more than capital. We partner with founders on go-to-market, brand, storytelling, and team building.

San Francisco
$500K – $2M68Leads
Jul 2026 · Active
~2 wksOpen
49
▶
Voyager Capital

Investing in the modern economy through AI-driven business solutions, software-driven hardware, sustainable agriculture, and supply chain technology in the Pacific Northwest and Western Canada, being the first institutional partner in a founder's journey.

Seattle
$1M – $5M68Leads
Sep 2026 · Active
N/AReq'd
50
▶
Dorm Room Fund

Write the first check for founders still in school or just out, backing the builder before the idea or product is settled.

$90K – $500K319Both
Sep 2026 · Active
N/AN/A
51
▶
Neotribe Ventures
#87 · Top 100 · 2026

Breakthrough technologies that stretch the imagination — deep tech with the potential to create new product categories. We bring company-building skills and operating expertise to help founders find product-market fit.

Menlo Park
$1M – $80M70Leads
Aug 2026 · Active
~1 moReq'd
52
▶
Clave Capital

Clave partners with universities, hospitals, and research centers to turn Spanish scientific research into investable companies (tech transfer) in health, food, and industrial technology, while also backing established industrial SMEs and renewable energy infrastructure.

Pamplona, Spain
$300K – $3.1M70Leads
Sep 2026 · Active
N/AN/A
53
▶
Linear Capital

Frontier Tech fund focusing on startups that apply advanced technologies to solve Real Problems. Three core verticals: AI Software & Applications, AI Hardware & Embodied Intelligence, and AI for Science & Manufacturing. 'See them as ourselves' — we succeed when our founders succeed.

Shanghai
$1M – $10M79Leads
~Oct 2026 · Active
N/AN/A
54
▶
Acurio Ventures

Partner with visionary European founders at seed and Series A, leveraging the team's own operator experience and a network of 150+ international co-investors. Sector agnostic (excluding life sciences and crypto) with ~50 companies per fund. Strong focus on capital efficiency, unit economics, and realistic paths to profitability. Co-investor by default; will lead when it adds value.

Bilbao, Spain
$100K – $3M95Both
~Jul 2026 · Active
N/AOpen
55
▶
Heartfelt Capital

Europe's first cheque fund: the first institutional investor for exceptional European (and European-origin) founders, helping them go from 0 to 1 and reach product-market fit, backed by anchor corporate relationships with Axel Springer and Porsche.

Berlin
$100K – $400K161Both
Sep 2026 · Active
N/AOpen
56
▶
Virta Ventures

We back bold, growth-oriented founders transforming how the world is moved, powered, and built through AI and physical infrastructure innovation. We invest in early-stage companies making physical industries more profitable, efficient, and resilient through capital-efficient business models combining software, hardware, and structured finance.

$100K – $750K28Both
Mar 2026 · Active
~1 moOpen
57
▶
Crucible Capital

Human progress is defined by manipulating energy and atoms over spacetime. Software and open networks governed by tokens will transform the infrastructure economy. Crucible backs founders building digital infrastructure foundations at the intersection of energy, compute, and crypto. The firm has evolved to embrace 'Capital Markets Maximalism' — the view that financial engineering, not just software, is the key to capturing value in industrial infrastructure — and 'Industrial Resilience,' investing across five layers: dispatch & optimization, verification & ground truth, financial infrastructure, materials & supply, and defense & infrastructure security. Crucible now deploys capital across the lifecycle from venture to credit to direct infrastructure ownership.

New York
$500K – $3M30Both
May 2026 · Active
~2 wksOpen
58
▶
Shorewind Capital

Backing frontier, technically ambitious founders solving civilization-scale problems in energy, biology, maritime logistics, defense, and human performance rather than incremental software.

Burlingame, CA
$1.3M – $43M31N/A
May 2026 · Active
N/AN/A
59
▶
Galvanize Climate Solutions

Galvanize invests at the intersection of energy innovation, resilience, and intelligence, backing the 'New Economy' companies essential to electrification, rising power demand, industrial modernization, and digitization -- from pre-seed food/agriculture/ocean/forestry ventures (Ponderosa) through growth-stage energy transition and AI-infrastructure companies (Venture & Growth).

San Francisco
$1M – $40M70N/A
Jun 2026 · Active
N/AReq'd
60
▶
Humba Ventures

We invest in hard tech and hard sectors—companies building solutions to difficult, underexplored problems that others won't. Unlocking society's potential depends on founders willing to build what others won't. We're hyper curious, drawn to difficult and underexplored areas.

San Francisco
$250K – $1M39Leads
May 2026 · Active
~2 wksOpen
61
▶
Green Generation Fund

Back founders building technologies that reshape the foundational sectors of food, agriculture, energy and resources, across deep tech, AI and consumer and marketplaces.

Berlin
$500K – $2.5M26Both
Apr 2026 · Active
N/AN/A
62
▶
Trucks Venture Capital

Trucks funds entrepreneurs building the future of transportation across three mandates: decarbonized, safer, and more accessible. They back seed/pre-seed companies across autonomous vehicles, EVs, aviation, micromobility, aerospace, maritime, and logistics — any transportation sector at the frontier.

San Francisco
$500K – $2M63Leads
Apr 2026 · Active
~1 moN/A
63
▶
Draper Associates

Invest in bold, visionary founders building transformational businesses long before the world believes in them. We back founders solving impossible-seeming problems across frontier sectors: AI/robotics, crypto, biotech, aerospace, and unconventional ideas.

San Mateo, CA
$500K – $30M31Leads
Apr 2026 · Active
~1 wkOpen
64
▶
Abstract Ventures
#28 · Emerging 100 · 2026

Backing transformative founders building exceptional companies across all sectors

San Francisco
$100K – $1M276Both
Jun 2026 · Active
N/AN/A
65
▶
M1C

Fuel the next industrial revolution by backing founders rebuilding how the world is powered and built — targeting energy independence, industrial resilience, and frontier industries. Uses AI, robotics, IoT, satellites, and blockchain to address climate change, resource depletion, and inequality, with a focus on companies where impact metrics are tightly coupled to business performance.

Miami Beach, FL
$100K – $500K30Follows
Feb 2026 · Active
N/AReq'd
66
▶
Mission One Capital

Backing founders rebuilding how the world is powered and built. We invest in frontier-tech startups solving three existential challenges: climate change, resource depletion, and inequality. We look for scalable business models where impact metrics are directly tied to financial performance and community benefit.

Miami
$100K – $500K32Both
Feb 2026 · Active
~1 moReq'd
67
▶
Riot Ventures
#24 · Emerging 100 · 2026

Modernize critical industries through deep technology. We are dedicated to backing ambitious, technically sophisticated founders solving hard problems in traditionally underserved sectors. We provide capital, operational guidance, board partnership, and network access—supporting companies from pre-seed through growth stages.

$500K – $100M28Leads
Sep 2026 · Active
~2 wksOpen
68
▶
Third Sphere

We fundamentally reshape broken global systems by supporting founders who turn theory into action to build better world. Hardware-enabled solutions (80% portfolio) with software components solve transformative climate challenges in energy, infrastructure, transportation, water, and adaptation. We run toward hardware because less competition and less noise. Climate is about more than carbon—it's adaptation, resilience, and systems change.

San Francisco
$250K – $3M24Leads
Mar 2026 · Active
~2 moOpen
69
▶
Balderton Capital

Balderton Capital backs European-founded technology companies with visionary founders building transformative businesses. The firm combines patient capital, operational expertise, and founder support to enable European entrepreneurs to build world-class companies.

$500K – $15M200Leads
May 2026 · Active
~2 wksOpen
70
▶
Demea Sustainable Investment

Demea Sustainable Investment backs startups, SMEs, mid-caps, and infrastructure projects driving the ecological and agricultural transition, across agriculture, agri-food, energy, environment, sustainable solutions, and green industry, with capital ranging from venture and growth equity through buyout, infrastructure, mezzanine, and private debt.

Paris
$1M – $30M36Both
Mar 2026 · Active
N/AN/A
71
▶
Aera VC

Investing in breakthrough deep technologies that address humanity's greatest challenges. We allocate ~80% to climate solutions (carbon-negative materials, renewable energy, climate adaptation) and ~20% to frontier tech (aerospace, robotics, advanced materials, biotech). We operate as a venture-and-philanthropy platform backed by the Fukutake family, blending profit-seeking with impact objectives.

Singapore
$500K – $20M33Leads
Jan 2026 · Active
~1 moOpen
72
▶
Giant Ventures

The biggest companies of the century will be built solving the world's most pressing problems. We champion ambitious founders using technology to reshape civilization around climate, health, and inclusive capitalism.

London
$500K – $15M35Both
Dec 2025 · Active
~2 moOpen
73
▶
Wonder Ventures

Invest in Southern California's best founders earlier than anyone else. No idea is too early. We fund companies earlier than most VCs, providing not just capital but hands-on support and operational expertise. Our founder-first philosophy and No Ghosting Rule ensure responsive, engaged partnerships.

Santa Monica
$250K – $2M51Leads
Feb 2026 · Active
~1 wkReq'd
74
▶
Cantos
#57 · Emerging 100 · 2026

We invest in people who will transform the physical world. Near frontier technology solving climate change, disease, armed conflict, poverty, and existential risks. Technical founders building capital-intensive, long-horizon companies.

San Francisco
$400K – $1.5M42Leads
Dec 2025 · Active
~1 moReq'd
75
▶
Wave Function Ventures

Deep tech hardware companies in aerospace, defense, energy, robotics, and industrial manufacturing represent the next generation of durable, high-return ventures. The fund backs founders at the earliest stage — sometimes pre-incorporation — who are building hardware solutions to the world's most important problems, leveraging government contracts and non-dilutive funding alongside venture capital.

Los Angeles
$150K – $750K12Leads
Oct 2025 · Active
~1 moOpen
76
▶
Partners Resolute

Invest in people and products that leverage technological breakthroughs or superior user experience to radically change the status quo. Focus on structurally sound, strategically defensible business models that create and capture new markets. True partnership approach: value-add extends beyond capital to include strategic guidance, operational expertise, and network introductions.

$250K – $8M57Leads
Jan 2026 · Active
~2 wksOpen
77
▶
Footprint Coalition

Global environmental challenges cannot be solved by established mega-corporations alone, but rather require breakthrough innovation from a diverse set of new companies. We combine venture capital with integrated storytelling and media to create culture-defining content around climate solutions and sustainable technology adoption.

Los Angeles
$250K – $15M32Leads
Jan 2024 · Active
~1 moReq'd
78
▶
Batch Ventures

Specialized, community-driven funds indexed into proven networks (Y Combinator, CTOs and VPs of Engineering) to deliver diversification, domain expertise and direct founder impact.

San Francisco
$100K – $200K135N/A—N/AN/A

Investment Patterns

Check Size Distribution

<$500K
13 (17%)
$500K-$1M
8 (10%)
$1M-$2M
21 (27%)
$2M-$5M
14 (18%)
$5M-$10M
12 (15%)
$10M+
10 (13%)

Stage Coverage

What other stages do these firms also invest in?

Pre-Seed
100%
Seed
100%
Series A
67%
Series B
18%
Growth
12%

Sector Overlap

What other sectors do these firms also invest in?

Climate Clean Energy
86%
Energy Power
83%
Robotics Automation
65%
Aerospace Defense
54%
Developer Tools Infra
54%
Manufacturing Industrial
49%
Biotech Life Sciences
49%
Healthcare Digital
46%

Frequently Asked Questions

Q

How many Pre-Seed Energy & Power investors does F4 track in 2026?

F4 Fund tracks 78 VC firms that actively invest in energy & power at the Pre-Seed stage. Ranked by sector depth: the share of each firm's classified portfolio in this sector, its absolute count of investments here, and how recently it last invested. Firms need at least three portfolio companies in the sector to appear.

Q

What is the typical check size for Pre-Seed energy & power investors?

Based on F4's analysis, the median check size for pre-seed energy & power investors is $1.8M, with a full range from $25K – $100M. The distribution breaks down as: 13 firms in the <$500K range, 8 firms in the $500K-$1M range, 21 firms in the $1M-$2M range, 14 firms in the $2M-$5M range, 12 firms in the $5M-$10M range, 10 firms in the $10M+ range.

Q

Do Pre-Seed energy & power investors lead rounds?

Among the 78 firms tracked, 92% lead or co-lead rounds, and 3% typically follow. Founders seeking a lead investor should filter for firms marked "Leads" or "Both" in the rankings table above. Lead investors typically set deal terms and anchor the round.

Q

What should I look for in a Pre-Seed energy & power investor?

The best pre-seed energy & power investors combine domain expertise with an active portfolio in the space. Among these firms, 27% prefer warm introductions, and the average firm has 55 portfolio companies. Look for firms whose check size matches your raise, whose stage preference aligns with yours, and who have a track record of supporting companies in your sector through multiple growth phases.

Q

How often is this energy & power investor data updated?

Firm profiles are continuously updated through F4's research pipeline, which combines LLM-powered web research, portfolio analysis, and transcript extraction. The ranking data refreshes every 12 hours. Editorial analysis is reviewed weekly. Individual firm profiles are re-researched on a 30-day cycle or when new information surfaces.

Related Investor Categories

Investors on this page also frequently invest in these sectors

Climate & Sustainability86%›
Robotics & Automation65%›
Aerospace & Defense54%›
Developer Tools & Infrastructure54%›
Manufacturing & Industrial49%›
Biotech & Life Sciences49%›